Ride within the reach of your light
You should be able to stop within the distance you can see. If your headlight shows you 60 metres of road, a speed that needs more than that to stop is too fast. Slow down on roads you do not know, and in corners where you cannot see through the bend.
Make seeing easier
- Use a clear visor at night. A tinted visor or sunglasses under it will hide hazards.
- Keep the visor and the headlight clean, and replace a visor that is badly scratched, because scratches cause glare.
- Check that the headlight is correctly aimed, especially if you carry luggage or a passenger.
- Dip your high beam for oncoming traffic and when following another vehicle.
Be seen
- Wear a jacket and helmet with reflective panels or bright colours.
- Do not assume car drivers have seen you. Keep a larger gap and position yourself where you are most visible.
Watch for what the light misses
- Animals can cross at dusk and at night, especially near fields, forests and water.
- Potholes, gravel, oil and wet patches are harder to see.
- When oncoming lights dazzle you, look toward the edge of your lane instead of straight at the lights.
Manage fatigue
- Take a break every one to two hours, and more often when it is cold.
- Stop earlier than planned if you are tired. Sleepiness is dangerous on a motorcycle.
- Dress warmly. Cold makes you tired and slows your reactions.
- Fill up and eat before you go, because many places are closed at night.
This guide is general. Follow local traffic laws, and skip the ride if you are tired or if conditions are beyond your skills.
Sources: Motorcycle Safety Foundation. Links do not imply that these organisations endorse MotoCircleX.