How motorcyclists can be seen by drivers

Many crashes happen because another driver did not see the rider. You cannot control what others notice, but you can improve your chances with gear, lights and position.

Gear and lights

Wear bright or high-visibility colours on your jacket and helmet, and reflective details for dusk and night.
Keep the headlight on. Many bikes have it on by default, and some countries require it.
Make sure your brake light and indicators work and the lenses are clean.

Choose your position

Ride where drivers can see you in their mirrors and where you can see ahead.
Avoid riding in a driver’s blind spot, such as just behind a rear corner of a car or beside it. Pass smoothly and do not linger.
In a lane, change your position slightly to be seen better, and avoid the centre of the lane if it has oil or debris.

Junctions are the danger zone

A car turning across your path is one of the most common conflicts. Watch the driver’s head, wheels and car body, not just the indicator.
Cover the brakes and slow down when approaching a junction with a waiting car.
Make eye contact, but never assume that it means they have seen you.

Ride as if you are invisible

Assume that some drivers will not see you, and leave room to react. Keep a gap, avoid riding beside cars for long and plan an escape route. See also riding in city traffic.

Rules on lights and reflective clothing differ by country. Follow the local requirements.