Hairpins and bends

  • Slow down before the bend, and look through it to where you want to go. Your bike follows your eyes.
  • Choose a line that gives you the best view and the most room, and keep your speed steady through the turn.
  • Do not brake hard in the middle of the bend. If you need to slow down, do it early, and straighten the bike first.

Going downhill

  • Use a lower gear and engine braking, so you do not need to hold the brakes on for a long time. Overheated brakes can fade.
  • Use both brakes gently and in short bursts, and leave more distance to the vehicle in front.
  • Do not coast in neutral.

Watch the road surface

  • Gravel, sand, leaves and rocks often collect on the corners, especially after rain or in spring.
  • Shade can hide wet or icy patches, even on a sunny day.
  • Oncoming vehicles may cut the corner and cross the centre line, so stay on your side of the lane.

The weather changes fast

It is usually colder and windier higher up, and the weather can change within an hour. As a rough guide, the temperature drops with every few hundred metres you climb. Take layers and rain gear, check the forecast for the highest point and be ready to turn back.

Fuel, food and rest

  • Fill up before the climb, since petrol stations can be far apart.
  • Take regular breaks and drink water. Fatigue increases on long twisty stretches.
  • Check the road closures, and seasonal limits on passes.

Check the bike before you go

Mountain roads are hard on brakes, tyres and the chain. Check them before the trip, and carry a basic tool kit and a tyre repair kit.

This guide is general. Road and weather conditions change, and local rules differ, so check them before you ride.