Start from your own bike
Look at the fasteners on your bike and choose tools that fit them. The tools supplied under the seat are a starting point, but are often poor quality. Check what you actually need on the bike in your garage.
A sensible basic kit
- Metric or imperial spanners and a set of hex keys that fit your bike, plus a small socket set with an extension.
- Screwdrivers with a few bits, including a Torx if your bike uses it.
- Pliers and a small adjustable spanner.
- A tyre pressure gauge and a compact pump or inflator.
- A puncture repair kit for your tyre type, and tyre levers if you can use them.
- Cable ties, insulating tape, spare fuses and a few bulbs.
- A small torch or head torch, and gloves.
Extras for longer trips
- Spare clutch and brake levers, or a spare key.
- Chain lube, a master link and a chain tool if you ride a chain bike.
- A towing strap, a small first aid kit and a rain cover.
Know your limits
Practise using the kit at home. Repairs that involve brakes, fuel, or the engine internals are best left to a workshop. See the breakdown checklist and the first aid kit.
Carry the kit where it will not shift or rattle, and check it before every long trip.